5 Mins to Read
01/07/26
How to keep KPIs meaningful and avoid slipping into the Upside Down
Marketing and PR metrics lose meaning when teams track too many numbers without clear priorities, context or alignment with business goals. Everything looks legitimate on the surface, but when clarity starts to slip, teams struggle to explain what the data actually means or what to do next.
When that happens, measurement hasn’t disappeared. It’s distorted.
This is like in Stranger Things, when the Upside Down looks like a real place. Same town. Same buildings. All distorted.
It isn’t a parallel world so much as an unstable one. Things appear familiar, but they don’t behave the way you expect. The same thing can happen to marketing and PR measurement.
Dashboards look polished. Metrics are technically correct. And yet, somewhere along the way, meaning slips through the cracks. Teams end up surrounded by numbers that look right but don’t feel right, drifting into a version of the Upside Down where clarity disappears and the story stalls.
A 2024 Gartner survey of senior marketing leaders found that only 52% felt successful at both proving their value and receiving credit for helping meet company objectives. The problem wasn’t a lack of data. It was too much data, poorly prioritized and weakly connected to outcomes.
This creates a familiar chain reaction: New tools promise better insights. More metrics get layered in to demonstrate value. Reporting expands to keep up. But eventually, teams find themselves tracking everything while understanding very little, unable to tell a clear story about what the data actually means or what to do next.
In the real world, this is analysis paralysis. In Hawkins, it’s the first sign you’ve crossed over.
Common warning signs tend to show up again and again, like a Demogorgon on a mission:
- High social engagement that doesn’t translate into site traffic or leads. Engagement shows interaction, not understanding.
- Growing impressions while branded search stays flat. Impressions show distribution, not impact.
- Increased earned media volume without consistent message alignment. Share of voice shows presence, not authority.
These metrics are often treated as success indicators because they’re visible, comparable, and easy to report upward. But without context, reporting becomes an interdimensional bridge held together by unstable energy. It looks impressive, but it isn’t safe to cross.
Staying CALM when the data starts to wobble
Every industry loves an acronym. Since we’re thought leaders, we made one too.
CALM is a simple framework for keeping KPIs meaningful and preventing measurement from slipping into distortion. It doesn’t replace strategy, but it can help teams stay oriented when the data starts to spin.
C = Clarity
Start by defining the big idea you’re trying to answer. Clarity keeps teams from confusing activity with progress and prevents dashboards from becoming distractions.
- Before reviewing metrics, decide on one or two core questions the data needs to answer. These will vary by client and situation.
- Filter out numbers that don’t help answer those questions.
- Separate vanity metrics from decision-driving metrics.
A = Alignment
Limit the number of active KPIs and be explicit about which ones are for monitoring versus decision-making. Alignment keeps teams working from the same playbook instead of reacting to different numbers.
- Choose a small set of KPIs that clearly connect to stated goals.
- Distinguish metrics that guide strategy from those that provide background context.
- Ensure leadership and teams agree on which numbers matter most.
L = Learning
Pay attention to trends and consistency, not just spikes and dips. Learning comes from watching how performance moves over time, not reacting to every fluctuation.
- Look for patterns instead of isolated data points.
- Treat steady performance as useful information, not a failure to act.
- Focus on direction and momentum rather than dramatic swings.
M = Meaning
Metrics don’t speak for themselves. Meaning comes from interpretation and context, which turn reporting into something teams can actually use.
- Pair metrics with clear takeaways.
- Explain what changed, why it matters, and what should happen next.
- Translate numbers into implications, not just outcomes.
CALM grounding in data measurement helps teams stay oriented, steering work in the right direction and ensuring KPIs function as reliable signals rather than misleading reflections.
Finding the way back to the right side up
The goal isn’t to get rid of metrics or avoid measurement. It’s to move forward with purpose. When reporting becomes clearer, conversations shift from what the numbers are to what they mean, and dashboards stop existing solely to prove how hard everyone is working.
CALM encourages teams to let go of impressive-looking metrics that don’t drive real outcomes and refocus on purposeful measurement. It replaces reactive tracking with intentional analysis, helping organizations move forward with confidence instead of drowning in data.
Pause for an Eggo waffle and consider this: the teams that succeed won’t be the ones with the most metrics. They’ll be the ones who recognize when they’ve drifted into the Upside Down and know how to find their way home.
At Firmani + Associates, we help organizations bring clarity back to measurement. If your dashboards feel crowded, your metrics feel disconnected or your reporting isn’t telling a clear story, we can help you reset. Reach out to Firmani + Associates to talk about KPI strategy, analytics frameworks and measurement that support your meaningful growth.
